A chipped or cracked tooth can happen when you least expect it. Maybe you bit down on something hard, took an elbow during a pickup basketball game, or simply woke up one morning and noticed something felt off. Whatever the cause, dealing with a damaged tooth isn’t just uncomfortable, it can mess with your confidence and, if left untreated, lead to bigger problems down the road.
At Bertagnolli Dental in Westminster, Colorado, we’ve helped thousands of patients restore their smiles after experiencing tooth damage. Our team, led by Dr. Edward Bertagnolli, Dr. John Bertagnolli, and Dr. Joseph Bertagnolli, offers a full range of restorative and cosmetic dental services to address everything from minor chips to serious fractures. Whether you’re a longtime Westminster resident or visiting from Denver, we’re here to get your smile back on track with personalized care that fits your specific needs.
Key Takeaways
- Bertagnolli Dental repairs chipped or cracked teeth using treatments ranging from dental bonding for minor chips to crowns and root canals for severe damage.
- Common causes of tooth damage include biting hard objects, sports injuries, teeth grinding, and age-related wear.
- Dental bonding is a quick, affordable option for small chips that can be completed in a single 30-60 minute visit.
- Porcelain veneers offer a durable, stain-resistant solution for larger chips or multiple damaged teeth, lasting 10-15 years.
- Don’t delay treatment—small cracks can lead to infection and more extensive repairs if bacteria enter the tooth.
- Protect restored teeth by avoiding hard foods, wearing a night guard if you grind your teeth, and maintaining regular dental checkups.
Common Causes of Chipped and Cracked Teeth
Teeth are remarkably strong, but they’re not indestructible. Understanding what causes chips and cracks can help you avoid future damage and know when it’s time to seek treatment.
Some of the most common culprits include:
- Biting hard objects – Ice, hard candy, popcorn kernels, and even pen caps are frequent offenders. That satisfying crunch isn’t worth a trip to the dentist.
- Trauma or injury – Sports accidents, falls, or any impact to the face can crack or chip teeth. This is especially common in kids and teens who play contact sports.
- Teeth grinding (bruxism) – Many people grind their teeth at night without realizing it. Over time, this constant pressure weakens enamel and can cause cracks to form.
- Large existing fillings – Teeth with big fillings have less natural structure left, making them more vulnerable to fractures.
- Temperature extremes – Eating something very hot followed by something ice-cold can cause your teeth to expand and contract, potentially leading to cracks.
- Age-related wear – Our teeth endure decades of chewing, grinding, and daily use. It’s natural for them to become more susceptible to damage as we get older.
- Decay – When cavities weaken tooth structure, the remaining enamel becomes fragile and prone to breaking.
Here in Westminster, we see patients of all ages dealing with chipped or cracked teeth. Sometimes it’s a kid who fell off their bike. Other times it’s an adult who cracked a molar on an olive pit at dinner. The good news? Modern dentistry gives us plenty of options to fix the damage, no matter how it happened.
Signs You Need Professional Dental Repair
Not every chip or crack is immediately obvious. Sometimes the damage is visible right away, but other times you might notice symptoms before you actually see the problem.
Here are some signs that indicate you should schedule an appointment:
- Visible damage – You can see a chip, crack, or missing piece of tooth when you look in the mirror.
- Tooth sensitivity – Sharp pain when eating or drinking hot, cold, or sweet foods often signals a crack that’s exposing the inner layers of your tooth.
- Pain when chewing – Discomfort that comes and goes when you bite down can indicate a cracked tooth. The pain happens because chewing opens the crack slightly and irritates the nerve.
- Swelling around the tooth – This could mean the damage has reached the pulp and infection is setting in.
- A rough or jagged edge – Your tongue keeps catching on a spot that feels sharp or uneven.
- Intermittent toothache – Pain that seems to come out of nowhere and then disappears might be related to a crack you can’t see.
If you’re experiencing any of these symptoms, don’t wait to get it checked out. What starts as a small crack can quickly become a much bigger issue if bacteria get inside the tooth. Early treatment is almost always simpler, faster, and less expensive than waiting until things get worse.
For Westminster and Denver area residents, we make it easy to get seen quickly when you’re dealing with tooth pain or damage.
Dental Bonding for Minor Chips
When you’ve got a small chip that’s mostly cosmetic, dental bonding is often the simplest and most affordable solution. It’s one of our most popular treatments for minor tooth damage, and the results look completely natural.
So how does it work? We apply a tooth-colored composite resin directly to the damaged area. The material is soft and moldable at first, which allows us to shape it to match the contours of your natural tooth. Once we’ve got it looking right, we harden the resin using a special ultraviolet light. The whole process typically takes 30 to 60 minutes per tooth.
There are several advantages to dental bonding:
- Quick results – Most bonding procedures are completed in a single visit.
- No anesthesia needed – Unless the chip is near the nerve, you probably won’t need numbing.
- Affordable – Bonding costs less than veneers or crowns, making it accessible for most budgets.
- Preserves natural tooth – We don’t have to remove much (if any) of your healthy tooth structure.
- Natural appearance – We match the resin color to your existing teeth, so the repair blends in seamlessly.
Bonding works best for small chips on front teeth, minor cracks, and teeth that aren’t under heavy chewing pressure. It’s not quite as durable as a crown or veneer, but with proper care, bonding can last 5 to 10 years before needing touch-ups.
For many of our Westminster patients, bonding is the perfect solution when they want to fix a small imperfection without a lengthy or expensive procedure.
Porcelain Veneers for Cosmetic Restoration
If you’re dealing with larger chips, multiple damaged teeth, or you want a more dramatic improvement to your smile, porcelain veneers might be the right choice. These thin ceramic shells cover the front surface of your teeth, essentially giving them a brand-new facade.
At Bertagnolli Dental, we focus on cosmetic procedures that restore teeth to their natural beauty while maintaining optimal health and function. Veneers are a prime example of this approach, they fix the damage while also enhancing your overall smile.
The veneer process typically involves two appointments:
First visit: We prepare the teeth by removing a thin layer of enamel (usually about half a millimeter) to make room for the veneer. Then we take impressions that get sent to a dental lab where your custom veneers are fabricated. This usually takes one to two weeks. In the meantime, we may place temporary veneers to protect your teeth.
Second visit: Once your permanent veneers arrive, we check the fit and color, make any necessary adjustments, and bond them permanently to your teeth.
Why do patients choose veneers over other options?
- Durability – Porcelain veneers can last 10 to 15 years or longer with good care.
- Stain resistance – Unlike natural enamel, porcelain resists coffee, wine, and other staining substances.
- Versatility – Veneers can address chips, cracks, discoloration, and minor alignment issues all at once.
- Natural look – High-quality porcelain mimics the light-reflecting properties of natural teeth.
Veneers are particularly popular among patients who want to address cosmetic concerns along with repairing damage. If you’ve been thinking about improving your smile anyway, a chipped tooth might be the perfect opportunity to explore this option.
Dental Crowns for Severe Damage
When a tooth has significant structural damage, a large crack, a break that extends below the gumline, or a chip that’s weakened the tooth considerably, a dental crown is usually the best solution. Crowns cover the entire visible portion of the tooth, providing protection and restoring full function.
Think of a crown as a custom-fitted cap. It completely encases your damaged tooth, holding everything together and preventing further breakdown. We use materials like porcelain, ceramic, or porcelain fused to metal, depending on the tooth’s location and your specific needs.
The crown process works like this:
- Preparation – We reshape the damaged tooth to create room for the crown, removing any decay or weakened areas.
- Impressions – We take detailed impressions of your tooth and the surrounding area so the lab can create a crown that fits perfectly.
- Temporary crown – While your permanent crown is being made (usually 1-2 weeks), we place a temporary crown to protect the tooth.
- Placement – At your follow-up appointment, we remove the temporary crown, check the fit of your permanent one, and cement it in place.
Crowns are incredibly durable, many last 15 years or more. They’re ideal for teeth that have experienced significant trauma or have been weakened by large fillings or repeated dental work.
Root Canal Therapy for Deep Cracks
Sometimes a crack extends deep enough to reach the pulp, the soft tissue inside your tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels. When this happens, you’ll likely experience significant pain, sensitivity, or even signs of infection like swelling.
In these cases, root canal therapy becomes necessary before placing a crown. Here’s what that involves:
- We access the inner chamber of the tooth and carefully remove the damaged or infected pulp.
- The inside of the tooth is cleaned, disinfected, and shaped.
- We fill the space with a biocompatible material and seal it.
- Finally, a crown is placed over the tooth to restore its strength and appearance.
We know root canals have a scary reputation, but honestly? With modern techniques and anesthesia, most patients are surprised by how comfortable the procedure actually is. And it’s far better than the alternative, losing the tooth entirely.
At Bertagnolli Dental, we’ve helped thousands of patients with root canal treatment and other endodontic procedures. If you’re experiencing tooth pain from a deep crack, don’t put off getting it checked out.
What to Expect During Your Appointment
We get it, dental appointments can make some people nervous, especially when you’re already dealing with a damaged tooth. Here’s what you can expect when you visit our Westminster office for a chipped or cracked tooth repair.
Initial assessment: We’ll start by examining the damaged tooth and taking X-rays if needed. This helps us see the full extent of the damage, including any problems below the gumline that aren’t visible to the naked eye.
Discussion of options: Based on what we find, we’ll explain your treatment options in plain language. We’ll talk about the pros and cons of each approach, estimated costs, and what the timeline looks like. Our goal is to give you all the information you need to make a confident decision about your care.
Treatment: Depending on the procedure, we may be able to complete your repair the same day (as with bonding) or schedule a follow-up appointment (as with crowns or veneers). We’ll make sure you’re comfortable throughout the process and explain each step as we go.
Aftercare instructions: Before you leave, we’ll give you clear guidance on caring for your repaired tooth, including any dietary restrictions, pain management tips, and signs to watch for.
Our team takes pride in providing personalized attention to every patient. We understand that your situation is unique, and we’ll develop a treatment plan that addresses your specific needs, whether you’re dealing with a tiny chip or a significant fracture.
For patients coming from Denver, our Westminster location is easy to get to and we’re happy to work with your schedule to find appointment times that work for you.
Aftercare Tips for Restored Teeth
Once we’ve repaired your chipped or cracked tooth, you’ll want to protect your investment and keep your smile looking great. Here are some practical tips for caring for your restored teeth:
Maintain good oral hygiene:
- Brush twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush
- Floss daily, being gentle around restored areas
- Use a non-abrasive toothpaste
- Keep up with regular dental checkups and cleanings
Protect your teeth from damage:
- Avoid chewing ice, hard candy, and other hard objects
- Don’t use your teeth as tools (opening packages, biting nails, etc.)
- If you grind your teeth at night, ask us about a custom night guard
- Wear a mouthguard during sports and physical activities
Watch what you eat and drink:
- For the first 24-48 hours after bonding, avoid foods and drinks that stain (coffee, red wine, berries)
- Be cautious with very sticky foods that could pull at restorations
- Cut hard foods into smaller pieces rather than biting directly into them
Know when to call us:
- If your bite feels off after getting a crown or bonding
- If you experience persistent pain or sensitivity
- If the restoration chips, cracks, or comes loose
- If you notice any swelling or signs of infection
With proper care, most dental restorations last for many years. Bonding typically lasts 5-10 years, veneers 10-15 years, and crowns can last 15 years or more. Regular checkups allow us to monitor your restorations and catch any issues early.
Conclusion
Dealing with a chipped or cracked tooth is never fun, but the good news is that modern dentistry offers excellent solutions for every type of damage. From simple bonding for minor chips to crowns and root canals for more serious fractures, there’s a treatment that will restore your tooth’s function and appearance.
The key is not to wait. Small cracks can become big problems if bacteria get inside and cause infection. The sooner you address the damage, the more options you’ll have and the simpler the fix will be.
At Bertagnolli Dental, we’ve been serving Westminster families for years, helping patients of all ages achieve and maintain healthy, beautiful smiles. Our experienced team will assess your situation, explain your options clearly, and work with you to find the best solution for your needs and budget.
If you’re dealing with a chipped or cracked tooth, or if you just want to get that nagging sensitivity checked out, give us a call to schedule an appointment. We’re here to help Westminster and Denver area residents get back to smiling with confidence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does Bertagnolli Dental repair chipped or cracked teeth?
Bertagnolli Dental offers several treatment options depending on the severity of damage. Minor chips are repaired with dental bonding, while larger damage may require porcelain veneers or dental crowns. For deep cracks affecting the tooth pulp, root canal therapy followed by a crown restores full function.
What are the signs that a cracked tooth needs professional repair?
Common signs include visible damage, tooth sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods, pain when chewing, swelling around the tooth, rough or jagged edges, and intermittent toothaches. If you experience any of these symptoms, schedule an appointment promptly to prevent further complications.
How long does dental bonding last on a chipped tooth?
With proper care, dental bonding typically lasts 5 to 10 years before needing touch-ups. Bonding is best suited for small chips on front teeth and areas not under heavy chewing pressure. Maintaining good oral hygiene and avoiding hard foods helps extend its lifespan.
Can a cracked tooth heal on its own without treatment?
No, cracked teeth cannot heal themselves like bones can. Tooth enamel doesn’t regenerate, so cracks remain permanent and often worsen over time. Without professional treatment, bacteria can enter the crack, leading to infection, increased pain, and potentially tooth loss.
What is the difference between dental bonding and veneers for repairing chipped teeth?
Dental bonding uses composite resin applied directly to minor chips in a single visit and costs less. Porcelain veneers are custom-made ceramic shells that cover the entire front surface, require two appointments, and are more durable—lasting 10 to 15 years versus bonding’s 5 to 10 years.
How much does it cost to fix a chipped tooth?
Costs vary based on the treatment needed. Dental bonding is the most affordable option for minor chips. Porcelain veneers and dental crowns cost more but offer greater durability. Contact Bertagnolli Dental for a personalized assessment and cost estimate based on your specific situation.

